Astronomy, is basically the study of everything in the universe beyond the Earth’s atmosphere. That includes objects we can see with our naked eyes, like the Sun , the Moon , the planets, and the stars.

It also includes objects we can only see with telescopes or other instruments, like faraway galaxies and tiny particles.

We can divide astronomy into four sub-fields:

ASTROPHYSICS: This is a science that employs the methods and principles of physics and chemistry in the study of astronomical objects and phenomena.

ASTROMETRY: This is a branch of astronomy that involves precise measurements of the positions and movements of stars and other celestial bodies. It provides the kinematics and physical origin of the Solar System and this galaxy, the Milky Way.

ASTROGEOLOGY: This is concerned with the geology of the solid bodies in the solar system, such as the rocks, terrain, materials in space, asteroids, the planets and their moons. Research in this field helps scientists to better understand the evolution of the Earth in comparison with that of its neighbours in the solar system.

ASTROBIOLOGY: This is the study of the origins, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe. This field requires a comprehensive and integrated understanding of biological, planetary, and cosmic phenomena in order to search for life outside the earth.

Astronomy, as a general study of celestial objects and phenomena, has had a significant impact on our real-life experiences in various ways.

Here are a few ways in which astronomy has successfully reshaped our lives and our world:

Navigation and Timekeeping: Astronomy has played a crucial role in navigation and timekeeping throughout history. By observing the positions of stars and other celestial objects, early civilizations were able to navigate across vast distances and determine their location on Earth. Today, GPS systems and satellite navigation rely on precise astronomical calculations to provide accurate positioning information.

Calendar Systems: Astronomy has influenced the development of calendar systems. Ancient civilizations used astronomical observations to track the movements of celestial bodies and create calendars. The modern Gregorian calendar, for example, is based on the Earth’s orbit around the Sun.

Technology and Innovation: The study of astronomy has driven technological advancements. Telescopes, satellites, and space probes have been developed to observe and explore the universe. These technologies have not only expanded our knowledge of the cosmos but have also led to numerous practical applications in fields such as telecommunications, weather forecasting, and imaging technology.

Understanding Earth and the Universe: Astronomy has provided us with a deeper understanding of our place in the universe. By studying other planets, stars, and galaxies, we have gained insights into the formation and evolution of our own planet. This knowledge has helped us address environmental challenges, predict natural disasters, and explore the possibility of life beyond Earth.

Inspiring Wonder and Curiosity: Astronomy has the power to inspire wonder and curiosity about the universe. It has captured the imagination of people throughout history and continues to do so today. The study of astronomy encourages scientific inquiry, critical thinking, and a sense of awe and appreciation for the vastness and beauty of the cosmos.

In summary, astronomy’s wide impact extends beyond the realm of science as can be observed in astrology.

Astrology is a range of divinatory practices, recognized as pseudoscientific since the 18th century, that propose that information about human affairs and terrestrial events may be discerned by studying the apparent positions of celestial objects. Although an unscientifically proven arm of astronomy, astrology has practical applications in various aspects of our daily lives through horoscope.